What is Elder Abuse?
Elder abuse refers to any mistreatment of older adults, whether it's physical, emotional, or financial. This abuse often occurs at the hands of someone they trust, such as a family member, friend, or caregiver.
It can be unintentional or deliberate, with the harm ranging from poor care through to serious, deliberately inflicted injury, and it often occurs when there is an expectation of trust. This could be in a pre-existing relationship, or a new relationship, which may appear genuine at face value but has been established by the other person for their own self-interest.
Elder abuse is a complex issue, with older adults often more vulnerable to both physical and financial abuse because they are commonly dependent on others for their day-to-day care.
It is also often closely linked with financial abuse, which happens when the caregiver influences or manipulates the older person’s decision-making, or takes control of their bank accounts and assets without consent. Often the abuse involves using the person’s money, property or other assets illegally or improperly, coercing them to change their will, or getting them to sign documents that negatively affect their financial situation.
What should you look out for?
If you suspect that you or someone you know may be experiencing elder abuse, here are some signs to watch for:
- Unauthorised transactions, withdrawals or transfers made from accounts
- Changes to wills or power of attorney documents under pressure
- The appointed power of attorney not acting in the best interest of the person they care for
- Unpaid bills, despite having a trusted person responsible for the payments
- Missing valuables, stolen or unauthorised seizure of assets, property or possessions
- Irregular or unusual patterns on the older person’s account
- Unexplained transactions or transfers to family or third parties
- Confusion or lack of awareness or clarity of the older person’s own financial situation
- Feeling pressured into being a guarantor of a loan without fully understanding the obligations
For further information, you can access helpful resources like the ABA Elder Abuse Fact Sheet and the video, Protecting Older Australians.